1. I ka kategori min be Faransi
I k’i ka kulu sugandi ani nin yɔrɔ b’a yira an be min mara tiɲɛn na Faransi kama: joli lo sanbaga minw be se ka kɛ, an y’u sɛgɛsɛgɛ, u be lɔyɔrɔ jumanw lo ta feerekɛyɔrɔ la ani u be baara kɛ cogo min na u be bɛn. Aw ka segi ka taga Industriw bɛɛ la wagati o wagati.
“Sannikɛla minw be se ka san” o kɔrɔ ye ko an ye sannikɛlaw minw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani k’u tɔgɔ sɛbɛ an yɛrɛ ka gafe kɔnɔ — jamana kɔnɔ, sannikɛla bɛɛ tɛ. Sannikɛla lɔyɔrɔw ye an yɛrɛ ka lɔyɔrɔw jɛnkulu ye minw sɛbɛra o kɔnɔ yɔrɔ min be sɔrɔ. (o sɛbɛninw na, 31 ma sannikɛla lɔyɔrɔ sɛbɛnin ta fɔlɔ.)
2. Donyɔrɔ da
Faransi be UE ka fɛɛnw sariya gafe labato ka ban, ani o kɔ, a be jamana ka yɔrɔ dɔ fara a kan. CE tagamasiɲɛ ye tiketi tilannin ye; EPR/REP mara ye Faransi ka da kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnin ye — ani min ka teli ka feerekɛlaw minɛ siɲɛ fɔlɔ, bari a be waleya feereyɔrɔ la (suguw fana b’o la) sanni a ka kɛ duani la.
| Wajibiya | Dakun | A be min kofɔ | Wagati | Sɔngɔ | Sɛgɛsɛgɛri laban |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CE tagamasiɲɛ | Wajibi lo | Electrical products fall under the Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU), EMC Directive (2014/30/EU) and, where radio is present, the Radio Equipment Directive (2014/53/EU). The manufacturer issues a Declaration of Conformity and holds a technical file; there is no central approval | Lɔgɔkun 4–10 (yɛrɛlafɔli sira) | Min ma kɛ | Kɔnɔni |
| UE ka lasigiden min be ni yamaruya ye | A ka kan ka kɛ feerekɛlaw fɛ minw tɛ UE ka feerekɛlaw ye | Jagoya caaman b’a ɲini dilanbaga fɛ min tɛ UE kɔnɔ, a ka UE ka lasigiden wala fɛnw ladonbaga dɔ sigi min be ni yamaruya ye walisa ka deklarasiyɔnw mara ani ka kɛ faamanw ka ɲɔgɔnyeyɔrɔ ye | Lɔgɔkun 1–2 | Min ma kɛ | Kɔnɔni |
| EPR / REP tɔgɔ sɛbɛri (Triman + kunnafoni-Tri) | Wajibi lo | Fɛɛn minw be EPR baji kɔnɔ, u ka kan ka tagamasiɲɛ Triman yira ani Info-Tri tilancogo cikanw, ani o dilanbaga ka kan k’a tɔgɔ sɛbɛ eko-organismekoin (C, SIDA (min kelenpe lo b’a yira). A be ɲɛsin kuranfɛnw, pakew ani batiriw ma; suguw b'a sɛgɛsɛgɛ | Lɔgɔkun 2–6 | Min ma kɛ | Kɔnɔni |
| WEEE tɔgɔ sɛbɛri (DEEE) | Wajibi lo | Kuran ni ɔridinatɛri minanw ka kan ka sɛbɛ Faransi ka WEEE porogaramu kɔnɔ ani ka tagamasiɲɛ min tigɛra, o ka kan ka kɛ n’u ye, ani u ka ɲi k’u ta tugun ani k’u ka rapɔɔri di eko-organisme dɔ sababu fɛ | Lɔgɔkun 2–6 | Min ma kɛ | Kɔnɔni |
| Batiriw & UE ka batiri sariya | Wajibi lo batiriw kama | Batteries carry separate EPR registration and take-back duties. Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 adds a carbon footprint declaration and a digital battery passport for industrial batteries of 2 kWh or more, EV batteries and LMT batteries, mandatory from 18 February 2027 — where the manufacturer is outside the EU, the importer carries the obligation | Ɲɛmɔgɔya jan — kalo 12+ labɛn | Min ma kɛ | 2027-02 |
| Duwan wari (UE ka sara) | A be kɛ tuma bɛɛ | Faransi be UE ka kɛnɛma wariko ɲɔgɔnna waleya; MFN hakɛ min be kɛ, o hakɛ be 1,95% ɲɔgɔn na (saan 2022). Kuran mansinw ka teli ka kɛ zero la wala u gɛrɛfɛ — sɛgɛsɛgɛ HS-code nivo la | — | 0–2% ɲɔgɔn | Kɔnɔni |
| PIB | A be kɛ tuma bɛɛ | PIB min be bɔ jamana wɛrɛw la, o be 20% hakɛ la bɔ, o be sara duani sɔngɔ kan ani wari min be sara. Jagokɛyɔrɔ min tɔgɔ sɛbɛra PIB la, a be se k’o wari sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ lanpo min be don a ka baara la | — | 20% CIF + sara | 2026-10 |
| Faransikan sɛbɛri & sɛbɛnw ladonbaga | Wajibi lo | Dumunifɛnw kunnafoniw, lakanali kunnafoniw ani Triman/Info-Tri tagamasiɲɛ ka kan ka sɛbɛ Faransikan la. Faransi walima UE ka sɛbɛnw ladonbaga min siginin lo, o ka kan ka kɛ; fɛnfeerebaga tɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ladonbaga ye jago donyɔrɔ la | — | — | Kɔnɔni |
Sɛrɛkiliw, sara ani sɔngɔw yɛlɛma. Sanfɛla yɔrɔ kelen kelen bɛɛ be ni sɛgɛsɛgɛri loon, ani sisan ka laɲinita sɛgɛsɛgɛra n’i ka sigida mɔgɔ sugandinin ye sanni a ka ci kelen kelen bɛɛ kɛ.
3. Sannikɛlaw ani kanɛli baarakɛɲɔgɔnw
Sannikɛlaw ni kanɛli baarakɛɲɔgɔnw ɲɛmɔgɔw
Sosiyete o baarakɛyɔrɔ min be duguman, o ye jagokɛyɔrɔ yɛrɛ yɛrɛ ye Faransi ani an y’o bɔ an yɛrɛ ka sannikɛlaw ka sɛgɛsɛgɛri la ani an y’a sɛgɛsɛgɛ ko a ka site web be se ka sɔrɔ. Tɔgɔw ni jago suguw ye forobafɛnw ye; desizɔnw tabagaw, e-mail ani telefɔni nimɔrɔw be mara sannikɛlaw ka gafe kɔnɔmɔgɔw lo ye.
I be se ka baara kɛ n’o lisi ye cogo min na: kana mass-mail ci. Faransikan sanni be kɛ ni sɛbɛw ye — CE Declaration de Conformité, EPR IDU ani Faransikan fɔbaga ka yɛlɛmani ka fisa ni sɔngɔ sɛbɛ ye.
4. Ɲinini ani ladonni porofayili
Aw k’aw ka HS kode sugandi ani nin boloci be aw yɛrɛ ka kategori ka importation baara yira Faransi jamana na — jamana ka makro jatedenw tɛ.
Ladonni hakɛ & yiriwali
Ɲɛyirali: Faransi ye UE ka yɔrɔba dɔ ye min be baara kɛ ni kuran kuranfɛnw ye, ani mɔgɔw ka ɲinini be kɛ ni tile barika ani marayɔrɔw yɛlɛmani sugu ye ani izini ka kuranko porogaramuw ye.
Ɲɛyirali fɛ · ka yɛlɛma ni OEC / WITS ka kunnafoniw ye i ka HS layidu kama
Jamana bɔyɔrɔ ɲagaminin
Ɲɛyirali: Sinuwaw, Alemaɲi, Olandi, Itali ani Ɛsipaɲi lo be ɲɛfɛ ka fɛnw sɔrɔ, ani Sinuwaw ka yɔrɔ ka ca inverterw ni portable storage la.
Ɲɛyirali fɛ · ka yɛlɛma ni OEC / WITS ka kunnafoniw ye i ka HS layidu kama
Sɔngɔ hakɛ
Ɲɛyirali: Faransi sannikɛlaw be baara kɛ ni sɛrɛkiliw ani baarakɛcogow ye. Sɛrɛkili sɛbɛw, garanti sariyaw ani mɔgɔ min be faransikan fɔ, olu kɔrɔtanin lo ka tɛmɛ sɔngɔ kɛmɛsarada labanw kan.
Misaliya sɔngɔw · ka yɛlɛma ni duani / jago kunnafoniw ye
An be se ka min di sugu nin ma
An ye layidu minw sɔrɔ, olu lo be bɛn Faransi ma ka tɛmɛ tɔɔw bɛɛ kan. A ɲɛfɔcogow be sɔrɔ fɛɛnw ɲɛɛw kan; aw k’aw ka ɲiningali fɔ an ye ani an bena modɛli sɛgɛsɛgɛ.
5. Dugukolo sɔngɔ jatelan
Tabali min be lɔ yɔrɔ kelen, o tɛ se ka mɔgɔ si lasɔn. I yɛrɛ ka nimɔrɔw sɛbɛ ani i ka dugukolo sɔngɔ lajɛ. Duti hakɛ, doni ani PIB be se ka yɛlɛma walisa i ka se ka koow sɛgɛsɛgɛ.
I ka cikan
Dugukolo sɔngɔ jatira
Jatebɔ ɲɛyirali dɔrɔn lo. A be fɛnw labɔli kɛlɛ, fɛnw sɔngɔ, pɔri bɔ a la marayɔrɔ ani wari min be fara a kan ka kɛɲɛ ni kategori kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnin dɔ ye. Aw ye baara hakɛ n’aw ka sigida sara sɛgɛsɛgɛ n’aw ka mɔgɔw cibaga ye sanni a ka layidu ta.
6. Lozisiyɛli ni duani
Tɛmɛyɔrɔ ni tɛmɛyɔrɔ hakɛ be yɛlɛma; minɛ i n’a fɔ a b’a yira cogo min na ani k’a sɛmɛntiya sanni i ka kumadenw fɔ.
7. Sarali, wari ani lanpo
8. Sigiyɔrɔ ani kumaɲɔgɔnya
O ye koo fitininw ye mɔgɔ si t’u fɔ i ye ani fili kelen be se k’i ka sannikɛla bɔnɛ.
9. Faratiw ani wagati
Ɲiningali minw ka teli ka kɛ
Yala n’ mako be fɛɛn dɔ la min ka ca ni CE tagamasiɲɛ ye walisa k’a feere Faransi wa?
Ɔnhɔn. CE tagamasiɲɛ ye UE ka laɲini ye min be mɔgɔw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, nka Faransi be jamana ka EPR sariya dɔ fara a kan: fɛɛn minw datugunin lo, u ka kan ka Triman tagamasiɲɛ ni Info-Tri ka sɛgɛsɛgɛri cikanw sɔrɔ, ani fɛɛn dilanbaga ka kan k’a tɔgɔ sɛbɛ eco-organisme dɔ la min sɔnna ka kɛ walisa ka IDU sɔrɔ. Kuranfɛnw, pakew ani batiriw kelen kelen bɛɛ n’u ka stream ani suguw b’a filɛ n’u be sariyaw labato.
O la, wari min be bɔ jamana wɛrɛw la ani PIB ye mun lo ye?
Faransi be UE ka kɛnɛma wariko ɲɔgɔnna waleya; MFN hakɛ min be kɛ, o be 1,95% ɲɔgɔn na (saan 2022), ani kuran mansinw ka teli ka kɛ zero la wala a ka surun — a’ y’o sɛgɛsɛgɛ HS-kodi hakɛ la. Fɛɛn minw be don jamana kɔnɔ, olu ka PIB hakɛ min be 20% la, o be sara duani sɔngɔ kan ani wari min be sara, ani jagokɛyɔrɔ min tɔgɔ sɛbɛra PIB la, o be se k’o sɔrɔ.
N’ ka minanw be ni batiri litiyɔmu ye — yala fɛɛn wɛrɛ be yen min be fara a kan wa?
Ɔnhɔn. Batiriw be ni EPR tɔgɔ sɛbɛri ani u ka baara ye, ani sariya (UE) 2023/1542 be karibɔni sennɔ yira ani batiriw ka pasɛpɔri dijital dɔ fara a kan batiriw kama minw be se ka 2 kWh wala a ka ca n’o ye, batiriw EV ani batiriw LMT, minw ka ɲi ka bɔ 18 feburukalo la saan 2027. wagati jan kɔnɔ.
Yala n’ be se ka kɛ sɛbɛw ladonbaga ye wa?
Waleya la, ayi. Faransi walima UE ka sɛbɛw ladonbaga dɔ ka kan ka sɔrɔ, ani wajibi caaman fana be UE ka lasigiden dɔ ɲini min be ni yamaruya ye. O kama, feerekɛlaw fanba minw tɛ UE jamana na, olu be baara kɛ Faransi ka feerekɛla dɔ sababu fɛ min be fɛɛnw ladon wala k’u feere.
Saracogo jumanw lo ka ɲi?
SEPA ka juru ci ye sariya ye sannikɛlaw fɛ minw siginin lo, ani T/T be kɛ komandi fɔlɔw la. Tile 30–60 wagatiw ka ɲi. Fakitiri be sɔrɔ EUR (walima USD) kɔnɔ.
N’ ka ɲi ka kurun ci kurun lɔyɔrɔ juman lo la?
HAROPA Pɔri — Le Havre, Rouen ani Pari — ye pɔri sigicogo belebeleba ye ani min ka teli ka sugandi Faransi worodugu fan fɛ, Marseille-Fos ye woroduguyanfan ye ani Dunkerque ye yɔrɔ wɛrɛ ye. Aw ka tagayɔrɔ laban fɔ an ye ani an bena quote kɛ ka taga kurun lɔyɔrɔ ɲuman na.