1. Wo kuw no wɔ France
Paw wo category na ɔfa yi kyerɛ nea yɛkura ankasa ma France: dodow ahe wɔn a wobetumi atɔ nneɛma a yɛagye atom, dwuma a wodi wɔ nneɛma a wɔde ma no mu, ne sɛnea wɔyɛ yiye wɔfata. San dan kɔ Nnwuma nyinaa bere biara.
“Wɔn a wobetumi atɔ” kyerɛ adetɔfo a yɛagye wɔn atom na yɛakyerɛw wɔn din wɔ yɛn ankasa kyerɛwtohɔ mu — ɛnyɛ obiara a ɔde nneɛma ba amannɔne wɔ ɔman no mu. Adetɔfoɔ dwumadie yɛ yɛn ankasa akuo a yɛde yɛ dwumadie a wɔakyerɛw wɔ saa mu no directory a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm. (Saa kyerɛwtohɔ ahorow yi mu 31 nnya nkuraa adetɔfo dwumadi a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ.)
2. Ɔpon a wɔde hyɛn mu
France de EU nneɛma ho mmara nhoma no di dwuma koraa, na afei ɛde ɔman no fã bi ka ho. CE agyiraehyɛde no ne tekiti a wɔkyɛ; EPR/REP nnisoɔ ne Fransefoɔ pon pɔtee — ne deɛ ɛtaa kyere wɔn a wɔtɔn nneɛma nea ɛdi kan, ɛfiri sɛ wɔhyɛ no wɔ baabi a wɔtɔn (a gua so ka ho) sene sɛ wɔde bɛhyɛ amanne kwan so.
| Ahwehwɛde | Gyinabea | Nea ɛfa ho | Di bere a wɔde di dwuma no anim | Ɛka | Nea etwa to a wɔagye atom |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CE agyiraehyɛde | Ahyɛde | Electrical products hyɛ Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU), EMC Directive (2014/30/EU) ne, baabi a radio wɔ no, Radio Equipment Directive (2014/53/EU) ase. Nea ɔyɛe no de Mpaemuka a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛne ne ho hyia ma na okura mfiridwuma ho fael; mfinimfini kwan biara nni hɔ a wɔpene so | Adapɛn 4–10 (ɔkwan a wɔfa so de wɔn ho to so) | Retwɛn | Wɔretwɛn |
| EU ananmusifo a wɔama no tumi | Wɔhwehwɛ ma wɔn a wɔnyɛ EU adetɔnfo | Asɛyɛde ahorow pii hwehwɛ sɛ adwumakuw bi a onni EU paw ɔnanmusifo a wɔama no tumi a EU asi hɔ anaasɛ ɔde nneɛma ba amannɔne ma okura mpaemuka ahorow no na ɔnyɛ obi a atumfoɔ no bɛdi nkitaho | Adapɛn 1–2 | Retwɛn | Wɔretwɛn |
| EPR / REP dinkyerɛw (Triman + Info-Tri) | Ahyɛde | Ɛsɛ sɛ nneɛma a EPR asuten kata so no da Triman ahyɛnsodeɛ ne Info-Tri akwankyerɛ a wɔde hyehyɛ nneɛma adi, na ɛsɛ sɛ nea ɔyɛ no kyerɛw ne din wɔ eco-organisme (Citeo, Léko, Adelphe ne afoforo) a wɔapene so no nkyɛn na wanya IDU (adekyerɛ soronko). Ɛfa anyinam ahoɔden, nneɛma a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma ne batere ho; gua ahorow hwɛ mu | Adapɛn 2–6 | Retwɛn | Wɔretwɛn |
| WEEE dinkyerɛw (DEEE) | Ahyɛde | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛw anyinam ahoɔden ne ɛlɛtrɔnik mfiri din wɔ Fransefo WEEE nhyehyɛe no ase na wɔde agyiraehyɛde a wɔatwa no ntwahonan a ɛwɔ ntwahonan mu no kɔ, a ɛwɔ asɛyɛde ahorow a ɛfa sɛ wɔbɛsan de akɔ na wɔabɔ amanneɛ denam eco-organisme so | Adapɛn 2–6 | Retwɛn | Wɔretwɛn |
| Batere & EU Batere ho Mmara | Ahyɛde ma batere | Batere ahorow no kura EPR dinkyerɛw ne nnwuma a wɔde san kɔ a ɛsono emu biara. Mmara (EU) 2023/1542 de carbon footprint mpaemuka ne digital battery passport ma mfiridwuma batere a ɛyɛ 2 kWh anaa nea ɛboro saa, EV batere ne LMT batere, a ɛyɛ ahyɛde fi 18 Ɔpɛpɔn 2027 — baabi a nea ɔyɛe no nni EU akyi, nea ɔde ba no di asɛyɛde no so | Long-lead — nhyehyɛe 12 + asram | Retwɛn | 2027-02 |
| Amanneɛbɔ ho tow (EU tow a wɔtaa tua) | Ɛfa ho bere nyinaa | France de EU abɔnten so tow a wɔtaa tua no di dwuma; MFN dodoɔ a wɔde di dwuma no bɛyɛ 1.95% (2022). Electrical mfiri taa wɔ anaasɛ ɛbɛn zero — si so dua wɔ HS-code level | — | Bɛyɛ 0–2% | Wɔretwɛn |
| VAT | Ɛfa ho bere nyinaa | Wɔgye VAT a wɔde fi amannɔne ba wɔ 20% standard rate so wɔ amanneɛbɔ boɔ a wɔde ka ho. Mpɛn pii no, adwuma bi a wɔakyerɛw wɔn din wɔ VAT so betumi asan agye sɛ tow a wɔbɔ wɔ nneɛma a wɔde ba ho | — | 20% wɔ CIF + tow mu | 2026-10 |
| Franse kasa mu nkyerɛwde & a ɔde kyerɛwtohɔ ba amannɔne | Ahyɛde | Ɛsɛ sɛ adetɔfoɔ nneɛma ho nsɛm, ahobanbɔ ho amanneɛbɔ ne Triman/Info-Tri agyiraeɛhyɛdeɛ no yɛ French. Wɔhwehwɛ sɛ obi a Franse anaa EU de asi hɔ a ɔde kyerɛwtohɔ ba amannɔne; nea ɔde nneɛma kɔ amannɔne no ntumi nyɛ adwuma sɛ ɔdefo a ɔde nneɛma ba amannɔne mma aguadi mu nkɔanim | — | — | Wɔretwɛn |
Adansedi, tariff ne clearance akontaabu sesa. Row biara a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no kura a da a wobɛdi adanseɛ, na wɔasi mprempren ahwehwɛdeɛ no so dua wɔ wo mpɔtam hɔ ɔnanmusifoɔ a wɔapaw no no nkyɛn ansa na wɔde nneɛma biara akɔma.
3. Adetɔfo ne channel ahokafo
Adetɔfo a wodi kan ne channel ahokafo
Adwumakuw biara a ɛwɔ ase ha no yɛ adwuma ankasa wɔ France a wɔfaa fii yɛn ankasa adetɔfo nhwehwɛmu mu, na yɛagye atom sɛ ne wɛbsaet no yɛ nea wotumi kɔ hɔ. Edin ne nnwuma ahorow yɛ ɔmanfo de; wɔde gyinaesifo, email ne telefon nɔma a wɔde mena tẽẽ no asie ama Adetɔfo Nhomakorabea no mufo.
Sɛnea wode saa list yi bedi dwuma: nnyɛ mass-mail. Fransefo adetɔ yɛ nea wɔde nkrataa di anim — CE Mpaemuka a ɛfa nea ɛne ne ho hyia ho, EPR IDU ne Franse kasa mu nkitahodi a wɔsakra no yiye koraa sen bo krataa.
4. Ahwehwɛde ne import profile
Paw wo HS koodu na saa block yi kyerɛ import adwumayɛ a wo ankasa category wɔ France — ɛnyɛ ɔman no macro nɔma.
Import kɛse & nkɔso
Nhwɛso: France yɛ mmeae akɛse a EU kɔ hɔ ma ɛlɛtrɔnik mfiri a wɔde anyinam ahoɔden yɛ adwuma no mu biako, na owia ahoɔden ne nneɛma a wɔkora so a wɔsan siesie gua a ɛwɔ atrae ne mfiridwuma mu ahoɔden a wɔde di dwuma yiye ho nhyehyɛe ahorow na ɛma wɔhwehwɛ.
Nhwɛsoɔ botaeɛ · sɛ wɔde OEC / WITS data besi ananmu ama wo HS line
Fibea-ɔman a wɔde afrafra
Nhwɛsoɔ: China, Germany, Netherlands, Italy ne Spain di kan wɔ source list no mu, na Chinafoɔ kyɛfa kɛseɛ wɔ inverters ne portable storage mu.
Nhwɛsoɔ botaeɛ · sɛ wɔde OEC / WITS data besi ananmu ama wo HS line
Price band
Nhwɛso: Fransefo adetɔfo yɛ specification- ne service-led. Adansedi nkrataa, warranty nsɛm ne nkitahodi a wɔka Franse kasa ho hia sen bo no ɔha biara mu nkyem kakraa bi a etwa to.
Nhwɛsoɔ gyinapɛn · sɛ wɔde amanneɛbɔ / aguadi ho nsɛm bɛsi ananmu
Nea yebetumi de ama gua yi
Eyinom ne nkyerɛwde a yɛahu sɛ ɛfata France denneennen. Nsɛm a wɔakyerɛkyerɛ mu no wɔ nneɛma no nkratafa so; ka wo application no kyerɛ yɛn na yɛbɛsi model no so dua.
5. Landed-cost akontaabu afiri
Static table ntumi nnye obiara nni. Hyehyɛ w’ankasa nɔma na hwɛ landed cost. Duty rate, freight ne VAT yɛ editable sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubetumi asɔ scenarios ahwɛ.
Wo nneɛma a wode bɛmena
Wɔabu akontaa sɛ wɔbɛbɔ ka wɔ asase so
Nhwɛsode akontaabu nkutoo. Ɛka anti-dumping tow, excise, hyɛn gyinabea storage ne sika biara a wɔde bɛka ho a ɛfa ɔfã pɔtee bi ho. Si tow dodow ne mpɔtam hɔ sika a wɔbɔ no so dua wɔ wo forwarder ansa na wahyɛ bɔ.
6. Nneɛma a wɔde kɔ baabiara ne amanne
Transit ne throughput akontaabu sesa; fa di dwuma sɛ nea ɛkyerɛ na si so dua ansa na woafa asɛm aka.
7. Katua, sika ne towtua
8. Mpɔtam hɔ ne nkitahodi
Eyinom ne nsɛm a obiara nka nkyerɛ wo, na mfomso biako betumi ama woahwere adetɔfo.
9. Asiane ahorow ne bere a wɔde yɛ adwuma
Nsɛm a wɔtaa bisa
So mihia biribi a ɛboro CE agyiraehyɛde no so sɛ mɛtɔn wɔ France?
Aane. CE agyiraehyɛde no yɛ EU ahwehwɛde a wɔkyɛ, nanso France de ɔman EPR nniso bi ka ho: ɛsɛ sɛ nneɛma a wɔakata so no kura Triman agyiraehyɛde ne Info-Tri nhyehyɛe ho akwankyerɛ, na ɛsɛ sɛ nea ɔyɛ no kyerɛw ne din wɔ eco-organisme a wɔapene so na ama wanya IDU. Electricals, packaging ne battery biara wɔ n’ankasa nsuo, na gua so hwɛ sɛ wodi mmara so.
Dɛn ne tow a wɔbɔ wɔ nneɛma a wɔde fi amannɔne ba ne VAT ho?
France de EU abɔnten so tow a wɔtaa tua no di dwuma; MFN dodoɔ a wɔde di dwuma no bɛyɛ 1.95% (2022), na anyinam ahoɔden mfiri taa wɔ anaa ɛbɛn zero — si so dua wɔ HS-code level. Wɔgye VAT a wɔde fi amannɔne ba wɔ 20% gyinapɛn no so wɔ amanneɛbɔ boɔ a wɔde ka ho, na adwuma bi a wɔakyerɛw wɔn din wɔ VAT so betumi asan agye.
Me ade no kura lithium battery — so biribi foforo wɔ hɔ a ɛboro so?
Aane. Battery no kura EPR dinkyerɛw ne take-back duties a ɛsono emu biara, na Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 de carbon footprint declaration ne digital battery passport ka ho ma industrial battery a ɛyɛ 2 kWh anaa nea ɛboro saa, EV battery ne LMT battery, a ɛyɛ ahyɛde fi 18 February 2027. Baabi a nea ɔyɛ no wɔ EU akyi no, nea ɔde ba no di asɛyɛde no — yɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛbɛma wɔadi kan bere tenten bere.
So metumi ayɛ nea ɔde kyerɛwtohɔ ahorow ba amannɔne?
Wɔ nneyɛe mu no, dabi. Wɔhwehwɛ sɛ Franse anaa EU a wɔde asi hɔ a ɔde kyerɛwtohɔ ba amannɔne, na asɛyɛde ahorow pii nso hwehwɛ sɛ wonya ananmusifo a wɔama no tumi a EU de asi hɔ. Enti adetɔnfo dodow no ara a wɔnyɛ EU de no nam Franseni bi a ɔde nneɛma ba amannɔne anaa nea ɔkyekyɛ so na ɛyɛ adwuma.
Nneɛma bɛn na wɔde tua ka a ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata?
SEPA bosea a wɔde ma no yɛ gyinapɛn ma adetɔfo a wɔagye din, a T/T wɔ nea edi kan a wɔkra no so. Nnafua 30–60 a wɔde di dwuma no yɛ nea ɛfata. Sika a wɔde tua ho ka wɔ EUR (anaa USD) mu.
Hyɛn gyinabea bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mede po so hyɛn kɔ?
HAROPA Hyɛn Gyinabea — Le Havre, Rouen ne Paris — yɛ hyɛn gyinabea nhyehyɛe a ɛso sen biara ne nea wɔtaa paw ma France atifi fam, a Marseille-Fos ma anafo fam na Dunkirk yɛ ɔkwan foforo. Ka baabi a etwa to a wobɛkɔ no kyerɛ yɛn na yɛbɛfa asɛm akɔ hyɛn gyinabea a ɛfata.