Industrial Overview
- World Rank by Industrial Output
- #105
- Industrial Value Added
- 94.5USD 100M
- of which Manufacturing
- 14.9USD 100M
- Land Area
- 156.410,000 km²
- Population
- 35710,000 people
- Official Language
- Mongolian
Key Industrial Sectors
Copper and coal mining
Oyu Tolgoi and the southern Gobi copper belt, together with the Tavan Tolgoi coking-coal basin, account for the dominant share of industrial output and exports.
Gold and non-ferrous metals
Gold, zinc, fluorspar and molybdenum mining and concentrate processing, much of it exported to Chinese smelters.
Cashmere and textiles
Mongolia is one of the world's largest raw cashmere suppliers; washing, spinning and garment production is the main value-added light industry.
Construction materials and cement
Cement, brick, lime and prefabricated concrete plants serving the Ulaanbaatar construction cycle and mine-site infrastructure.
Food and livestock processing
Meat, dairy, flour and beverage processing built on the country's livestock herd — the largest per capita in the world.
National Export Live Dashboard External
Aggregating official trade, industrial, FX, logistics and policy signals. Sample data; linked to authoritative sources and updated.
- Industrial value added (2025)
- 94.5 USD 100M
- of which manufacturing (2025)
- 14.9 USD 100M
- Global industrial output rank
- #105
- Land area
- 156.4 10,000 km²
- Population
- 357 10,000 people
- Key industrial sectors
- Copper and coal mining, Gold and non-ferrous metals, Cashmere and textiles, Construction materials and cement, Food and livestock processing
- Top trade partners
- —
- FTAs signed
- —
- Key exchange rate
- … · …
- Latest policy / tariff changes
- —
- Ports / logistics status
- —
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FAQ
What are the most important industrial sectors in Mongolia?
The most important industrial sectors in Mongolia are: Copper and coal mining, Gold and non-ferrous metals, Cashmere and textiles, Construction materials and cement, Food and livestock processing.
What are the main opportunities for businesses in Mongolia?
Mongolia's industry centers on Copper and coal mining, Gold and non-ferrous metals, Cashmere and textiles, Construction materials and cement, Food and livestock processing; local businesses can build on these strengths to capture domestic and regional demand.
Where does this data come from and how often is it updated?
Data comes from the World Bank World Development Indicators, 2025 vintage, refreshed annually.
What are the main challenges facing Mongolia's industrial sector?
Like many economies, Mongolia aims to deepen manufacturing value-add and regional integration; specifics vary by sector.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators (2025 vintage). Industrial value added = mining + manufacturing + electricity/gas/water + construction, in current USD. Last updated：2026-10-12