1. Category eo am ilo Colombia
Kālet m̧ōttan eo am̧ im m̧ōttan in ej kwaļo̧k ta eo jej lukkuun dāpij n̄an Colombia: ewi jon̄an ri wia ro jekar lale, ta jerbal ko rej kōmmane ilo supply chain eo, im ewi joñan an emman rej jejjet. Bar jeblak ñan Aolep jikin jerbal ko ilo jabdewōt ien.
“Ro remaroñ wia” ej melelen ri wia ro jaar lale im likiti ilo bok in ad make — jab aolep ri wia ro ilo ailiñ in. Jerbal in wia ko rej ad make kumi in jerbal ko kar rekoote ilo men eo directory. (5 ian rekoot kein rejjab bōk juon jerbal in wia.)
2. Kōjām in deḷọñ
Technical gate eo an Colombia ej RETIE, kien eo ej aikuj in kōmmane ñan kōjparok kajur in mejatoto, eo rej lale ilo ien bōktok. Ippān ej bed registration in importer im juon customs declaration eo kar file jen juon broker eo ewōr an license. Ejelok bujen in wiakake ippān China, innem men ko rej itok jen China rej kōllā MFN rate eo, ak weighted mean ej juon ian ko redik tata ilo kumi in.
| Menin aikuj | Jōñan | Ta eo ej kitibuj | Iien tōl | Wonnen | Āliktata kar kamool |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RETIE conformity | Mandatory (electrical products) | Kōjparok ñan kakien ko an electrical installation im kein jerbal ko, ej kamool ilo juon peba in kamool eo kar lelok jen juon kumi eo emōj an mālim im kar kwalok ilo ien bōktok. | 4-8 wiik | Kattar | Pending |
| Rejistret ri-kōmman ailiñ ko | Ej jerbal aolep ien | Ri wia eo jen Colombia ej aikuj in register ibben customs im tax authority. Ejelok Colombia entity ej aikuji jen ri wia eo, ak juon ri wia eo ej bōk jikin ej aikuj. | 2-4 wiik | Kattar | Pending |
| Kōmeļeļe in Customs | Ej jerbal aolep ien | Kar kwalok ikijen customs system eo, ekkā an walok jen juon customs broker eo ewōr an license. Ñe kain men eo ej aikuji, ej aikuj in bōk mālim jen ri tel eo mokta jen an jilkinlok. | 1-2 wiik | wōnāān ri wia | Pending |
| Tariff (MFN) | Ej jerbal aolep ien | joñan wōnan MFN ej 3.5%; joñan eo ej pedped wōt ioon HS line eo im ej aikuj in kamool line kin line ilo HS-code level. | — | Ilo customs value | Pending |
| Tariff (preference) | Ejjelok ñan Chinese origin | Colombia ewōr an bujen ko an free trade ippān United States, European Union im jet Latin America im Asian ro m̧ōttan, bōtaab jab ippān China. Men ko rej itok jen China rej kōlla MFN rate eo. | — | — | Pending |
| VAT | Ej jerbal aolep ien | 19% joñan eo ekkar, kar bōk jen wōnan customs eo im duty eo. Emaroñ bōk jen juon business in Colombia eo ej register ñan VAT. | — | 19% | Pending |
| Kōllaajrak | Mandatory | Label ilo kajin Spanish ippāñ etan men eo, etan im jikin jokwe eo an ri wia eo jen Colombia, ailiñ eo ej itok jen e im melele ko ikijen kejbãrok. | 1-3 wiik | — | Pending |
Certification, tariff im clearance oran ko rej oktak. Kajjojo laajrak ilōñ rej bōk juon raan in kamool, im menin aikuj eo kiõ ej kamool ibben ri jerbal eo am mokta jen kajjojo jilkinlok.
3. Ri wia ro im ri jerbal ro ilo channel eo
Ri wia ro reutiej im ri jerbal ro ilo channel eo
Kajjojo kombani ko iumin rej juon business emol ilo Colombia jen ad make etale kin ri wia ro, im jaar kamool bwe website eo an emaron in tōpar. Etan im kain business ko rej alikar; ro rej kōmman bebe, email ko rejejjet im number in talboon ko rej bed wot ñan ro uwaan Buyer Directory eo.
Ewi wawein kōjerbal laajrak in: jab jilkinlok elap armij. wia ko an Colombia rej etal ikijen ri wia ro rej bōk RETIE im ri wia ro, innem bwebwenato eo moktata ej ibben juon ri wia. Jipan laajrak eo moktata im eo kein karuo ej lor.
4. Demand im import profile
Kālet HS code eo am im block in ej kwalok joñan an emman import eo an category eo am make ilo Colombia — jab macro number ko an ailiñ eo.
joñan & eddeklok
Waanjoñak: men ko rej itok jen ailiñ ko jet rej etal ilo juon joñan in joñan eo elaptata ilo market eo im rej laplok air laplok jen aolep men ko rej itok jen ailiñ ko jet.
Waanjonok ko · ñan bōk jikin kin OEC / WITS data ñan HS line eo am
Kōllaajrak in āne-aelōñ
China ej jikin eo elaptata an wia, mokta jen ri wia ro ilo jikin ko jet im EU.
Waanjonok ko · ñan bōk jikin kin OEC / WITS data ñan HS line eo am
Price band
Waanjoñak: mid price band ej ijo Chinese supply ej ikkure ie; band eo edik ej bōk jikin jen rikōmman pija ro ilo jikin ko.
Waanjonok ko · ñan bōk jikin kin customs / trade data
Ta eo jemaroñ lelok ñan jikin wia in
Rein rej line ko jekar loe bwe rekajur tata ñan Colombia. Meļeļe ko rej bed ilo peij ko an menin wia ko; kwalok ñan kim application eo am im kim naj kamool model eo.
5. Landed-cost calculator
Juon tebōl eo ejjab oktak ejjab maroñ in kareel jabdewōt. Likūt nōm̧ba ko am̧ make im lale wōņāān eo ej itok. Duty rate im freight rej maroñ in ukōte bwe kwon maroñ in test scenario ko.
Jikin jilkintok eo am
joñan wōnāān āne
Kalōk eo ej kwalok wōt. Ejjab koba anti-dumping duty, excise, port jikin kejbãrok im jabdrewot wōnan ko jet. Kōmeļeļeik joñan wōnāān im wōnāān ko ilo jikin eo ippān ri jilkintok mokta jen an kōmman juon kallimur.
6. Logistics im customs
Oran in kōtlok ko rej oktak kin an lõñ armij im kakien ko; kōmmane einwot juon men in kalikar im kamool mokta jen am quote.
7. Peba, jāān im tax
8. Kōllaajrak im kōnono
Men kein rej melele ko ejelok armij ej kwalok ñan yuk, im juon wōt bōd emaron kōmman bwe en jako am ri wia.
9. Risk ko im ien ko
Kajjitōk ko ekkā aer kajjitōk kaki
Ta ej RETIE?
Colombia's mandatory electrical installation im kein jerbal ko. Men ko rej jerbal kin kajur rej aikuj in wōr juon peba in kamool eo kar lelok jen juon kumi eo emōj an mālim, im rej lale ilo ien bōktok.
Ewor ke juon bujen in wiakake ikõtan China im Colombia?
Jaab. Colombia ewōr an bujen ippān Amedka, European Union im jet Latin America im Asian partner ro. Men ko rej itok jen China rej kōlla MFN rate eo.
Ewi joñan VAT eo jen ailiñ ko jet?
19% ion wōnan customs im duty, emaron in bōk jen juon VAT-registered business in Colombia.
Ij ke aikuj juon ri wia jen ailiñ eo?
Aet. Ri wia eo jen Colombia ej aikuj in register ibben customs im tax authority. Ri wia eo ejjab aikuj juon ri wia jen Colombia, ak juon ri wia eo ej aikuj in bōk jikin.
Ta port eo ij aikuj in kōjerbale?
Buenaventura ñan ial ko ilo Pacific im Cartagena ak Barranquilla ñan Caribbean im Atlantic. Transport ko jen Buenaventura ej ial eo ediklok.
Label ko rej aikuj ke ilo kajin Spanish?
Aet. Spanish labeling ippāñ melele ko an ri wia eo's, jikin eo im melele ko kin kejbãrok ej aikuj.